Open Access

Inverge Journal of Social Sciences (IJSS) is an Open access journal. It is an important tool in the world of scholarly communication. In recent years, open access has become increasingly important in order to provide access to scientific research to a wider audience. As a result, IJSS adopted open access policies to make their content more accessible and easier to read. An open access policy is a statement that is provided by IJSS to the public which explains their commitment to making their content freely available online.

This policy typically outlines the rights of readers to access and use the content for educational, research, and other non-commercial purposes. It also outlines the rights of the authors of the content, such as the right to be properly credited for their work and to receive royalties from any re-use of the content. In addition to providing access to research, open access journals can also provide a platform for authors to publish their work in a way that is available to the wider public. This can be of great benefit to both authors and readers, as it allows authors to share their work more easily and readers to access the information more quickly. By making the content accessible, open access journals can help to facilitate the exchange of knowledge between researchers and the general public. Open access policies can also help to ensure that the content is of a high quality while also providing a more equitable platform for authors. By allowing authors to retain the rights to their work, they can be more assured that their research is being properly credited and used. Additionally, open access policies can help to ensure that authors are compensated for their work, allowing them to continue their research without fear of exploitation.

 

All Items

• Misogynistic Hate Speech against Female Politicians on New Media in Pakistan

  Attiya Iram, Rao Shahid Mahmood Khan

  111-121

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i1.137

• Myths or Reality: Pashtun Indigenous Communities Resistance to State Authority in Colonial and Post-Colonial Era

  Zafar Khan

  13-22

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v3i3.85

• Navigating the Corporate Governance Maze for Small Non-Governmental Organizations(NGOs): A Narrative Review

  Vitumbiko Ngwira

  31-43

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i3.44

• Navigating the Mass Media’s Political Agenda Setting Role: A Case Study of Ghana

  Ernest Darkwa, Bridget Acquah, Constance Osafo-Adjei

  1-12

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i4.53

• Operation Bunyan-un-Marsoos and the Balance of Power in South Asia: Pakistan’s Deterrence against Indian Military Escalation

  Muhammad Akif Khokhar, Sajjad, Dr-Zain Ul Abideen, Laiba Hoor, Mushtaq Ahmad, Dr. Muhammad Wajaht Ul Haq

  351-363

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.172

• Pakistan's National Internal Security Policies from 2014 to 2022: Gaps, Challenges, and Prospects

  Ahmad Ali, Musarrat Amin

  56-63

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i4.69

• Personality Traits and Life Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Coping Styles among Pakistani University Students

  Hira Irfan, Hira Fatima, Fizah Fizah, Suleman Ahmad, Maham Arshad, Daud Afzal, Muhammad Shoaib

  112-129

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i4.184

• Practices and Support for the Professional Development of Novice Teachers in Public Elementary Schools: A Phenomenological Case Study

  Riffat Asif, Quratulain Sarwat, Dr. Um E Rubab, Prof .Dr. Malik Ghulam Behlol

  62-72

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.144

• Pragmatic Framing in Selected Online News Reports on Nigeria’s 2023 Presidential Elections

  Amina Yuguda

  12-31

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v3i4.99

• The primary characteristics of English pragmatics in Applied Linguistics Exploring the Key Features of English Pragmatics in Applied Linguistics

  Manna Dey

  1-13

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i2.25

• Psychological Contract Breach and Its Consequences on Employee Turnover Intentions, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment: Insights from Human Resource Management and Workplace Psychology

  Muhammad Faizan, Amna Yousaf, Suleman Muhammad Khan

  262-273

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.164

• Quality Management in Education: Enhancing Student Outcomes through Total Quality Management (TQM) and ISO 21001 Frameworks

  Abdul Ahad, Shabir Ahmed Langove, Abida Kakar; Dr. Urusa Sohail; Dr. Um E Rubab

  156-164

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i2.149

• Reform and Change in Early 20th Century Bengali Society: A Study of Chattopadhyay's Novel Nishkriti

  Ramesh Prasad Adhikary

  51-71

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i1.22

• Reimagining Workplace Fun: Unveiling Its Impact on Employee Engagement, Organizational Support, and Employee Performance

  Muhammad Ibrahim Haider, Dr. Sidra Swati, Dr. Hafsah Zahur, Awais Fayyaz Abbasi , M Shahwaiz Masood

  269-280

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i4.195

• Resilient Supply Chains in the Post-Pandemic Era: Strategies for Risk Mitigation and Continuity

  Zujaj Ahmed, Sikandar Nawab Khattak, Akbar Ali Rabbani

  31-44

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i4.177

• Review of Benedict Anderson’s IMAGINED COMMUNITIES: Reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism

  Ernest Darkwa

  37-40

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i1.13

• Rhodes’ governance concept in relation to Thai public service

  Panapa Chintaradeja

  1-12

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v1i1.2

• Role of AI in Enhancing Government Transparency: The Mediating Effect of Digital Accountability

  Faisal Abdullah Khan, Abdul Rehman Khan, Hassan Raza

  188-199

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.157

• Role of Libraries in Ensuring Quality Education at Higher Education Institutions: A Perspective of Pakistan

  Adnan Ullah, Muhammad Usman

  13-22

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i4.57

• The Role of Transactional Leadership in Employee Performance: The Mediating Role Psychological Empowerment

  Zeeshan Riaz, Mariyam Qadir, Samina Nawab

  19-53

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i2.23

• Role of Transformational Leadership in Health Care

  Muhammad Adnan Sial, Muhammad Kashif Amin, Rizwan Ali Bajwa, Maria Ilyas, Muhammad Atif, Amelia Johnson

  66-77

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v1i1.5

• Scrolls and Shadows: Mapping the Silent Surge of Social Media Addiction and Social Anxiety through Bibliometric Analysis

  Naveed Iqbal, Dr. Najam ul Kashif, Dr. Muhammad Atif Bashir, Muhammad Taimoor, Muhammad Kashif Bashir

  73-89

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.145

• Servant Leadership and Its Role in Promoting Organizational Citizenship Behaviour, Employee Wellbeing, and Workplace Trust in Service-Oriented Industries

  Abdullah Javed, Rafique Ahmed Khoso, Atif Nadeem

  249-261

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.163

• Shaping Young Minds: How School Environment Predicts Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) in Primary Schools

  Iffat Sultana, Prof. Dr. Shahida Sajjad

  143-155

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.154

• Shifting Global Power: A Comparative Analysis of Soft Power in the US and China

  Nkobi Madziba

  36-45

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v3i2.79

• Significance of Pragmatics in Second Language Acquisition: Enhancing Communication and Intercultural Competence Pragmatics in Second Language Acquisition"

  Delowar Suman

  54-65

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i2.28

• Social Emotional Learning: A Contemporary Analysis of Teacher Educators’ Understanding and Awareness in Pakistan

  Alia Siraj, Dr. Mehwish Jabeen , Humair Akhtar

  368-381

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i4.206

• Social Media & Body Image: A Study of a Public Sector University in Islamabad

  Shahab Hussain, Asmaa Shahid

  63-81

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v3i4.102

• Storytelling Pedagogy for Creativity and Critical Thinking in Level VII History through Storytelling in Tech-Limited Settings

  Raziah Tajammal, Ramshah Tajammal, Dr. Sadia Butt, Dr. Tayyaba Ashraf , Mahnoor Anwar

  184-202

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i4.189

• Strategic Counter Measures to Terrorism and Extremism in Pakistan and Insights from Home Land Security A Need for the Enactment of Pakistan's National Counter Terrorism Department

  Taimur Khattak, Dr. Rana Jimshaid Asghar

  61-74

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v3i1.76

• Strategic Deployment of Advance Surveillance Ecosystems: An Analytical Study on Mitigating Unauthorized U.S. Border Entry

  Istiaque Ahmed Badhan, MD Nurul Hasnain, MD Hafizur Rahman, Irfan Chowdhury, MD Abu Sayem

  82-94

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v3i4.105

• Strengthening the Role of Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs) in Detecting and Preventing Complex Money Laundering Schemes

  Waqas Ahmed, Mir Alam, Mansoor Ahmed Soomro, Max Richard Coelho Verginio

  298-310

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.168

• Talent Development as a Tool to Achieve Competitive Advantage through Organizational Culture: A Moderation and Mediated Model to Prove the Relation

  Ambreen Muzammil, Dr. Muhammad Masood Mir, Dr. Mehran Khan Tunio, Dr. Mushtaque Ali Jariko

  36-52

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.142

• Teacher Professional Development & Well-being in the Era of Hybrid and Remote Instruction: Challenges, Opportunities, and Pathways Forward

  Muhammad Rafiq-uz-Zaman

  76-88

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i4.211

• Teacher Training Needs for Skill-Based Education: A Review of Competencies, Barriers, and Professional Development Gaps

  Muhammad Rafiq-uz-Zaman

  166-182

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i3.212

• The Anatomy of Talibanization: Religious Extremism and Social Transformation in Swat, Pakistan

  Muhammad Irfan

  64-75

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i4.207

• The Challenges of Teaching English in Tribal Areas of India

  Abdul Kayum

  1-7

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i1.103

• The Effect of Doodling and Drawing on Memory Recall in Young Adults

  Eimaan Ifroz, Ather Mujitaba , Suleman Ahmed, Asia Akbar

  78-87

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i2.128

• The Future Classroom: Integrating AI and Social Media for Adaptive Learning

  Mansoor Masih, Sadia Suleman, Muhammad Hayat Khan, Dr. Zahid Sahito, Dr. Sanya Shahid

  98-111

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.150

• The Gig Economy and Automation: Implications for Human Resource Management in Pakistan

  Madiha Bashir, Syeda Noor-e-Zahra, Zobia Qaisar

  41-53

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v3i3.90

• The Green Edge of Advanced Technology Drives Sustainable Environmental and Business Growth

  Monir Ahmad Meahrayen

  33-41

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i4.68

• The Human-Centric Paradox of AI in HRM: How Technostress and Digital Literacy Co-Determine Employee Productivity in Smart Work Environments

  Muhammad Amoon Khalid , Muzammil Sohail, Mirza Muhammad Bilal Baig , Saquib Yusaf, Asif Iqbal, Muhammad Irfan Syed

  214-227

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i4.191

• The Impact of Digital Literacy on Students’ Learning Outcomes: A Comprehensive Review

  Muhammad Rafiq-uz-Zaman

  194-205

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i2.210

• The Impact of Innovative Strategies on Improving Writing Skills of English Learners at University Level

  Qamar Abbas, Rabia Nawaz, Mawra Tariq Malik, Ahmad Yar, Haji Muhammad Arif

  61-74

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i1.120

• The Impact of Maternal Employment on Children’s Educational Attainment at Primary School Level: A Sociological Study of Working Mothers in Khairpur City

  Shah Muhammad Farooq Rashdi, Nadia Agha, Bibi Hina

  288-297

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i3.167

• The Impact of Project Management Strategies on the Effectiveness of Digital Marketing Analytics for Start-up Growth in the United States

  Rifat E Kaniz , Abdur Rahman Lindon, Md Atiqur Rahman, Md Asif Hasan, Amjad Hossain

  8-24

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i1.109

• The Importance of Multilingualism in a Globalized World Understanding multilingualism

  Afsana

  84-91

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i2.29

• The Meanings of the ‘Wisdom’ and the ‘Hikmat’: A Philosophical and Analytical Discourse

  Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Shah, Dr. Ali Raza Tahir

  33-41

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v4i2.123

• The MICE labour market challenges in Thailand from experts’ perspective

  Philaiwan Chompupor

  165-175

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i2.38

• The public sphere on a digital plane: The influence of the new digital media on Ghana’s democracy and the Public Sphere

  Ernest Darkwa, Hrishikesh Inguva, Constance Osafo-Adjei, Bridget Acquah

  46-62

  DOI: https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v3i2.82