Integration of Information Technology in Financial Services and its Adoption by the Financial Sector in Pakistan
Keywords:
Banking, Business, Financial Technology, FinTech, Financial InstitutionsAbstract
The development of digital innovation is a clear indication of the expansion of financial technology (Fintech) businesses over the previous ten years. Fintech concepts have only lately begun to be accepted by established players in the financial sector. Despite recent bank purchases of Fintech firms, the majority of these businesses are self-funded and accessible to other banks. Because many banks, besides the well-known big ones, continue to provide outdated, outrageously expensive, and bureaucratic financial services, Fintech companies have the potential to replace many crucial tasks presently carried out by traditional banks. In other words, it's expected that Fintech firms will have a replacement effect, forcing banks to abandon certain kinds of business. The incentives for a bank to take risks and increase its effectiveness and profitability may have altered as a result of Fintech advancements. This exemplifies how Fintech developments will affect bank risk, efficiency, and profitability because they offer a competitive source of credit to conventional banks. The purpose of this research is to look into the problems from a global standpoint.
References
Agoraki, M.-E. K., Delis, M. D., & Pasiouras, F. (2011). Regulations, competition and bank risk-taking in transition countries. Journal of Financial Stability, 7(1), 38-48.
Andrieş, A. M., & Cocriş, V. (2010). A comparative analysis of the efficiency of Romanian banks. Romanian Journal of Economic Forecasting, 13(4), 54-75.
Asif, D. M., Adil Pasha, D. M., Shafiq, S., & Craine, I. (2022). Economic Impacts of Post COVID-19. Inverge Jounal of Social Sciences, 1(1), 56-65. doi:10.1022/ijss.v1i1.6
Asif, M. (2021). Contingent Effect of Conflict Management towards Psychological Capital and Employees’ Engagement in Financial Sector of Islamabad. (PhD PhD Dissertation), Preston University, Kohat, Islamabad Campus., Islamabad.
Asif, M., Khan, A., & Pasha, M. A. (2019). Psychological Capital of Employees’ Engagement: Moderating Impact of Conflict Management in the Financial Sector of Pakistan. Global Social Sciences Review, IV(III), 160-172.
Asif, M., Pasha, M. A., Mumtaz, A., & Sabir, B. (2023). Causes of Youth Unemployment in Pakistan. Inverge Jounal of Social Sciences, 2(1), 41-50. doi:10.1022/ijss.v2i1.21
Aurangzeb, Alizai, S. H., Asif, M., & Rind, Z. K. (2021). RELEVANCE OF MOTIVATIONAL THEORIES AND FIRM HEALTH. International Journal of Management (IJM), 12(3), 1130-1137.
Aurangzeb, & Asif, M. (2021). Role of Leadership in Digital Transformation: A Case of Pakistani SMEs. Paper presented at the Fourth International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Management and Sciences (ICETEMS-2021) October 13-14, 2021.
Aurangzeb, Asif, M., & Amin, M. K. (2021). RESOURCES MANAGEMENT AND SME'S PERFORMANCE. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews, https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2021.9367, 9(3), 679-689.
Berger, A. N., Hanweck, G. A., & Humphrey, D. B. (1987). Competitive viability in banking: Scale, scope, and product mix economies. Journal of monetary economics, 20(3), 501-520.
Berger, A. N., & Humphrey, D. B. (1997). Efficiency of financial institutions: International survey and directions for future research. European journal of operational research, 98(2), 175-212.
Bhutto, S. A., Jamal, Y., & Ullah, S. (2023). FinTech adoption, HR competency potential, service innovation and firm growth in banking sector. Heliyon, 9(3).
Board, F. S. (2020). Financial Stability Board: Financial Stability Board.
Crick, J. M., & Crick, D. (2022). Coopetition and international entrepreneurship: the influence of a competitor orientation. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 28(3), 801-828.
Curak, M., Poposki, K., & Pepur, S. (2012). Profitability determinants of the Macedonian banking sector in changing environment. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 44, 406-416.
Den Hartog, D. N., Van Muijen, J. J., & Koopman, P. L. (1997). Transactional versus transformational leadership: An analysis of the MLQ. Journal of occupational and organizational psychology, 70(1), 19-34.
El-Gamal, M., & Inanoglu, H. (2004). Islamic banking in Turkey: boon or bane for the financial sector. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the Fifth Harvard University Forum on Islamic Finance.
Forssbæck, J. (2011). Ownership structure, market discipline, and banks’ risk-taking incentives under deposit insurance. Journal of Banking and Finance, 35(10), 2666-2678.
Haq, M., & Heaney, R. (2012). Factors determining European bank risk. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 22(4), 696-718.
He, M. D., Leckow, M. R. B., Haksar, M. V., Griffoli, M. T. M., Jenkinson, N., Kashima, M. M., . . . Tourpe, H. (2017). Fintech and financial services: Initial considerations: International Monetary Fund.
Houston, J. F., Lin, C., Lin, P., & Ma, Y. (2010). Creditor rights, information sharing, and bank risk taking. Journal of financial Economics, 96(3), 485-512.
Hunter, W. C., Timme, S. G., & Yang, W. K. (1990). An examination of cost subadditivity and multiproduct production in large US banks. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 22(4), 504-525.
Košak, M., & Čok, M. (2008). Ownership structure and profitability of the banking sector: The evidence from the SEE region. Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci: Časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu, 26(1), 93-122.
Mumtaz, A., Munir, N., Mumtaz, R., Farooq, M., & Asif, M. (2023). Impact Of Psychological & Economic Factors On Investment Decision-Making In Pakistan Stock Exchange. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 130-135.
Nurboja, B., & Košak, M. (2017). Banking efficiency in South East Europe: Evidence for financial crises and the gap between new EU members and candidate countries. Economic Systems, 41(1), 122-138.
Owoputi, J. A., Olawale, F. K., & Adeyefa, F. A. (2014). Bank specific, industry specific and macroeconomic determinants of bank profitability in Nigeria. European scientific journal, 10(25).
Pasha, M. A., Ramzan, M., & Asif, M. (2019). Impact of Economic Value Added Dynamics on Stock Prices Fact or Fallacy: New Evidence from Nested Panel Analysis. Global Social Sciences Review, 4(3), 135-147.
Rubin, E., & Beuk, F. (2021). Emotions and spillover effects of social networks affective well being. Journal of Organizational End User Computing, 33(5), 1-24.
Samad, A. (2004). Performance of Interest-Free Islamic Banks VIS-À-VIS Interest-Based Conventional Banks of Bahrain. International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting, 12(2).
Samad, A. (2007). Comparative Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Bank Operations in Bangladesh. Global Journal of Finance and Economics, 4(1), 37-46.
Samad, A. (2009). Measurement of inefficiencies in Bangladesh banking industry using stochastic frontier production function. Global Journal of Business Research, 3(1), 41-48.
Setiawan, S. (2009). ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PENDANAAN PENJAMINAN SIMPANAN INDONESIA. Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan, 13(1), 63-80.
Singh, A., Chhetri, P., & Padhye, R. (2022). Modelling inter-firm competitive rivalry in a port logistics cluster: a case study of Melbourne, Australia. The International Journal of Logistics Management, 33(2), 455-476.
Sufian, F. (2009). Determinants of bank efficiency during unstable macroeconomic environment: Empirical evidence from Malaysia. Research in international business and finance, 23(1), 54-77.
Sufian, F., & Majid, M.-Z. A. (2007). Banks' efficiency and stock prices in emerging markets: evidence from Malaysia. Journal of Asia-Pacific Business, 7(4), 35-53.
Widarjono, A., Wijayanti, D., & Suharto, S. (2022). Funding liquidity risk and asset risk of Indonesian Islamic rural banks. Cogent Economics and Finance, 10(1), 2059911.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Muhammad Asif
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The work is concurrently licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the authorship and the work's original publication in this journal, while the authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication.